The Russia Ukraine War: A New Era of Global Tensions
Introduction The Russia Ukraine War marks one of the most significant geopolitical events of the 21st century. Beginning with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the conflict has transformed…
The Syrian Civil War: The World’s Worst Humanitarian Crisis of the Century
Introduction The Syrian Civil War stands as one of the most devastating and complex conflicts of the modern era. What began in 2011 as peaceful protests demanding political reform soon…
The Iraq War: The Fall of Saddam Hussein and the Search for Weapons of Mass Destruction
Introduction The Iraq War was one of the most controversial and consequential conflicts of the 21st century. Launched in 2003 by the United States and its allies, the war aimed…
The Afghanistan War: From Soviet Invasion to U.S. Withdrawal
Introduction The Afghanistan War remains one of the longest and most complex conflicts in modern history. It spans more than four decades, involving two superpowers, multiple insurgent groups, shifting alliances,…
The Gulf War: Operation Desert Storm and the New Age of Modern Warfare
Introduction In the early months of 1991, the world watched as one of the most rapid and decisive conventional military operations of the late 20th century unfolded. The Gulf War,…